C H A P T E R2-1Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 Administration Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager 8.6 (SCCP and SIP)OL-24567-012Preparing to Install the Cisco Unified IP Phone onYour NetworkCisco Unified IP phones enable you to communicate by using voice over a data network. To provide thiscapability, the IP Phones depend upon and interact with several other key Cisco Unified IP Telephonycomponents, including Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Cisco Unified CM).This chapter focuses on the interactions between the Cisco Unified IP Phone 6921, 6941, 6945, and6961 and Cisco Unified CM, DNS and DHCP servers, TFTP servers, and switches. It also describesoptions for powering phones.For related information about voice and IP communications, refer to this URL:http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/voicesw/index.htmlThis chapter provides an overview of the interaction between the Cisco Unified IP Phone and other keycomponents of the Voice over IP (VoIP) network. It includes the following topics:• Understanding Interactions with Other Cisco Unified IP Telephony Products, page 2-1• Providing Power to the Cisco Unified IP Phone, page 2-4• Understanding Phone Configuration Files, page 2-5• Understanding the Phone Startup Process, page 2-7• Adding Phones to the Cisco Unified CM Database, page 2-8• Using Cisco Unified IP Phones with Different Protocols, page 2-11• Determining the MAC Address for a Cisco Unified IP Phone, page 2-13Understanding Interactions with Other Cisco Unified IPTelephony ProductsTo function in the IP telephony network, the Cisco Unified IP Phone must be connected to a networkingdevice, such as a Cisco Catalyst switch. You must also register the Cisco Unified IP Phone with a CiscoUnified CM system before sending and receiving calls.This section includes the following topics:• Understanding How the Cisco Unified IP Phone Interacts with Cisco Unified CM, page 2-2• Understanding How the Cisco Unified IP Phone Interacts with the VLAN, page 2-2