43. Clean battery terminals. Do not allow corrosion to come in contact with eyes.4. Add distilled water in each cell until battery acid reaches level specified by battery manufacturer.This helps purge excessive gas from cells. Do not overfill. For a battery without cell caps (maintenancefree), carefully follow manufacturer's charging instructions.5. Study all battery manufacturer’s specific precautions, such as removing or not removing cellcaps while charging, and recommended rates of charge.6. Area around battery should be well ventilated while battery is being charged. Gas can be forcefullyblown away by using a piece of cardboard or other nonmetallic material as a fan.7. Make sure the initial charging rate does not exceed battery manufacturer’s requirement.Charger Location1. Locate charger as far away from battery as cables permit.2. NEVER place charger directly above battery being charged; gases from battery will corrode anddamage charger.3. NEVER allow battery acid to drip on charger when reading gravity or filling battery.4. NEVER operate charger in a closed-in area or restrict ventilation in any way.5. Marine batteries must be removed and charged on shore.6. Do not set a battery on top of charger.DC Connection Precautions1. Connect and disconnect DC output clamps only after removing AC cord from electric outlet.2. Never allow clamps to touch each other.3. Attach clamps to battery chassis as indicated in “Battery Installed in Vehicle” steps 5 and 6, andin “Battery Outside of Vehicle” steps 2, 4 and 5.Follow these steps when the battery is installed in a vehicle. A spark near the battery may cause an explosion.WARNING: TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY:1. Position AC and DC cords away from hood, door, or moving engine parts.2. Stay clear of fan blades, belts, pulleys, and other parts that can cause injury to persons.3. Check polarity of battery posts. POSITIVE (POS, P, +) battery post usually has larger diameterthan NEGATIVE (NEG, N, –) post.4. Determine which post of battery is grounded (connected) to the chassis. If negative post isgrounded to chassis (as in most vehicles), see 5. If positive post is grounded to the chassis, see 6.5. For negative-grounded vehicle, connect POSITIVE (RED) clamp from battery charger toPOSITIVE (POS, P, +) ungrounded post of battery. Connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) clamp to vehiclechassis or engine block away from battery. Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines, or sheet-metal body parts. Connect to heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.6. For positive-grounded vehicle, connect NEGATIVE (BLACK) clamp from battery charger toNEGATIVE (NEG, N, –) ungrounded post of battery. Connect POSITIVE (RED) clamp to vehiclechassis or engine block away from battery. Do not connect clip to carburetor, fuel lines or sheet-metal body parts. Connect to a heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block.7. When disconnecting charger, disconnect AC cord, remove clamp from vehicle chassis, and thenremove clamp from battery terminal.8. Do not charge the battery while the engine is operating.9. See operating instructions for length of charge information.Follow these steps when the battery has been removed from a vehicle. A spark near the battery maycause an explosion.WARNING: TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR THE BATTERY:1. Check polarity of battery posts. Positive post (marked POS,P, +) usually has a larger diameterthan the Negative battery post (marked NEG, N, –).2. Attach a 24-inch (minimum length) 6 AWG insulated battery cable to the Negative battery post(marked NEG, N, –).3. Connect the Positive (RED) battery clamp to the Positive battery post (marked POS, P, + or red).4. Stand as far back from the battery as possible, and do not face battery when making final connection.